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Definite and Indefinite Articles

The definite articles in Portuguese are O for the masculine form and A for the feminine one.

In English, our definite article is the word THE, as in the word, denoting a specific one.

Indefinite articles in English are A and AN and SOME, used in an object or a book and some pictures, used in plural.

In Portuguese there are UM and UMA (singular) and UNS and UMAS (plural)

  Definite Articles
Masculine Pronunciation Translation   Feminine Pronunciation Translation
o cara oo cah-rah  the guy   a cara  ah cah-rah the face
o pneu oo peh-neh-oo the tire   a chuva ah shoo-vah the rain
o emprego oo ehm-pray-goh the job   a empresa ah ehm-pray-sah the business/firm
os empregados oos ehm-pray-gah-dohs the employees   as estrelas as es-tray-lahs the stars
os gatos oos gah-tohs the cats (male)   as gatas as gah-tahs the cats (female)
os pelos oos peh-lohs the hairs (not on head)   as fotos* as foh-tohs the photos
 

Indefinite Articles

Masculine Pronunciation Translation   Feminine Pronunciation Translation
um porto oon pohr-toh a door   uma camisa oo-mah cah-mee-sah a shirt
um prato oon prah-toh a plate   uma carta oo-mah cahr-tah a letter
um tigre oon tee-greh a tiger   uma mensagem oo-mah mehn-sah-jayn a message
um dedo oon deh-doh a finger/toe   uma abelha oo-mah ah-bell-yah a bee
uns jornais oons johr-nice some newspapers   umas garrafas oo-mahs gahr-hah-fahs some bottles
uns passaros oons pahs-sah-rrohs some birds   umas pernas oo-mahs pehr-nahs some legs
uns amigos oons ah-mee-gohs some friends   umas paredes oo-mahs pah-reh-dgees some walls


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